The shamanistic life of Cabeza de Vaca is focus of Marfa filmmaker’s latest work
By JOHN DANIEL GARCIA
johndaniel@bigbendnow.com
MARFA – Marfa filmmaker David Fenster’s latest work, Opuntia, will make its Marfa debut during the 2018 CineMarfa Film Festival at 3pm Saturday at the Crowley Theater.
A short film by Marfa filmmaker Travis Walker, We Danced with the Devil, will also screen.
Opuntia which is the genus name for prickly pear cactus, Fenster said, was influenced by his long-time interest in the life of Spanish conquistador (and shaman, or faith healer) Álvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca, which was piqued after reading the explorer’s chronicles, Naufragios (Shipwrecks).
Cabeza de Vaca was one of only four survivors of a shipwreck during the doomed Narváez expedition, sent by the Spanish monarch to explore and colonize Florida.
The conquistador spent the following eight years traveling along what is now the U.S.-Mexican border, during which time he became a faith healer before returning to Spain in 1537.
The title of the film comes from the an opening line, which states, “My name is Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca and my spirit resides in this cactus.”
In 2015, CineMarfa screened a 15-minute short of the work in progress.
“Most of the material [from the 15-minute short] is in this cut,” he said. “It’s an expanded version. It’s a blend of the text from his book with some fiction.”
The fiction, he explained, are his thoughts on the gaps that appear in Cabeza de Vaca’s book, mainly pertaining to the conquistador’s life as a shamanistic healer.
“There are a lot of spaces in his story pertaining to his life as a shaman. I think it has to do with the fact that he was writing to the monarchy and his spiritual change may have been the last thing he wanted to say,” Fenster explained. “You can imagine he used peyote, for example, as a healer. But maybe he left it out for profound or personal reasons. But for someone like me, who likes to take a story and make it my own, that space to expand or question aspects of his life are great.”
Though his interest in the life of the explorer has been longstanding, he said, the film didn’t gain traction until he moved to Marfa.
“I’ve had a constant interest in Cabeza de Vaca. It’s one of those things where you don’t choose the story, but the story chooses you,” he said. “I resisted for a while, but it sucked me in once I started spending more time here, along the route he took.”
For the film, he added, he interviewed La Junta de los Rios historian Enrique Madrid of Redford, Center for Big Bend Studies director Andy Cloud, and other local experts in the life and myth of the conquistador. Some of them appear in the film.
Cabeza de Vaca’s book, however, remains the main inspiration for the film, which takes excerpts from the Spaniard’s texts verbatim.
“One of the things that stood out was his style of writing. It was very straight forward, and kind of the ‘proto-novel,’ very unadorned, in a way,” Fenster said. “Another thing was his depiction of the indigenous people. They were very fleshed out. In his writing, the natives were not romanticized or demonized, but made very human. I was very struck by the portrayal of the people.”
The story of the explorer, he added, has also been lost in time, with later conquistadors and explorers having received more notoriety.
“He was the first European in Mexico, Texas, and many other places in the Americas, but he doesn’t seem to fit the colonial narrative. I feel like he’s been largely ignored in history,” he said.
For the film, the filmmaker added, he worked with a psychic to fill in the spaces of the conquistador’s history.
“My first two features were dramatic narratives with a little bit of documentary. This one’s a documentary with what some may interpret as fiction, since I worked with a psychic to make the film. I want to let people interpret it as they want. I like leaving it open for interpretation. I’m half-cynic and half-believer. A lot is not knowing what’s what,” he said.
The CineMarfa screening will be the second time the film has been open to an audience.
Following the festival, Fenster plans to take the film on tour along the route taken by the explorer, with screenings in Ojinaga and El Paso.
The Saturday screening, however, will be special for the filmmaker.
“I’m super excited about having it shown at CineMarfa. It’s great to show a film at a great film festival in your hometown,” he said.